Revolutionizing French Farming: What Organic Agriculture Could Look Like in 2040

Published on September 10, 2025 by Banzai

The French Ministry of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty has released an analysis outlining four potential scenarios for the future of organic farming in France by the year 2040. These scenarios have been developed to address current challenges and opportunities within the sector, aiming to guide strategic planning and policy development. The scenarios consider various factors such as market demand, environmental sustainability, regulatory changes, and technological advancements.

The first scenario envisions a significant expansion of organic farming, supported by strong consumer demand and comprehensive government policies. This would involve increased investment in research and innovation to enhance productivity and sustainability. The second scenario considers a more moderate growth path, where organic farming gradually expands due to steady but slower increases in demand and incremental policy support.

In contrast, the third scenario outlines a stagnation or even decline in the organic farming sector. This could occur if consumer interest wanes or if conventional farming practices make significant technological advancements, thereby narrowing the gap with organic methods. Regulatory challenges and insufficient support could also contribute to this outcome.

Lastly, the fourth scenario posits a transformation driven by climate change impacts and societal shifts towards sustainability. In this scenario, organic farming becomes a cornerstone of national agricultural policy, with a focus on reducing carbon footprints and enhancing biodiversity. This would require robust collaboration between farmers, government bodies, and the private sector to achieve comprehensive sustainability goals.

These scenarios are intended to stimulate discussion and planning among stakeholders in the agricultural sector, providing a framework to address uncertainties and shape a resilient future for organic farming in France. The Ministry emphasizes the importance of adaptability and proactive policy-making to navigate the evolving landscape of agriculture and food production.

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